Concrete bag yield: cubic feet per bag (every size)
Updated April 26, 2026
Quick answer
Bag yield reference chart
| Bag size | Yield (ft³) | Yield (yd³) | Bags per yd³ |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40 lb | 0.30 ft³ | 0.0111 yd³ | 90 bags |
| 50 lb fast-setting | 0.375 ft³ | 0.0139 yd³ | 72 bags |
| 60 lb | 0.45 ft³ | 0.0167 yd³ | 60 bags |
| 80 lb | 0.60 ft³ | 0.0222 yd³ | 45 bags |
| 90 lb high-strength | 0.675 ft³ | 0.025 yd³ | 40 bags |
Yields assume Quikrete pre-mix specs. Sakrete, Maximizer, and Type S masonry mixes vary by ±5%. Always check the side panel of the bag for the actual yield rating.
Why the numbers aren't linear
An 80 lb bag yields 0.60 ft³, exactly 2× a 40 lb bag (0.30 ft³). But a 60 lb bag yields 0.45 ft³, which is 1.5× the 40 lb. The relationship scales with weight because the dry mix density is constant. Where it breaks is across product lines: fast-setting concrete has slightly more aggregate per pound, so a 50 lb fast-set bag yields 0.375 ft³ instead of the 0.375 you'd predict from a standard mix. Always use the rating on the bag.
Formula
Bag count from volume
bags = ceil( cubic_feet × (1 + waste%) ÷ yield_per_bag ) Example: 33.3 ft³ slab + 10% waste, 80 lb bags = ceil( 33.3 × 1.10 ÷ 0.60 ) = ceil( 61.05 ) = 62 bags
Worked example
Sidewalk: 30 ft × 3 ft × 4 in
Standard residential walkway. Compare 40, 60, and 80 lb bag counts.
- 1. Volume = 30 × 3 × (4/12)30 ft³
- 2. + 10% waste33 ft³
- 3. 40 lb: 33 / 0.30110 bags
- 4. 60 lb: 33 / 0.4574 bags
- 5. 80 lb: 33 / 0.6055 bags
→ 55 × 80 lb is the cheapest per-pound option, and the fewest trips with a hand truck.
How to convert cubic yards to bags
Ready-mix is sold in cubic yards. To convert your "I need 1.5 yd³" order into bag count, multiply by 27 to get cubic feet, then divide by bag yield. Or use the shortcut: 1 yard = 45 bags of 80 lb, 60 bags of 60 lb, or 90 bags of 40 lb. At about 1 yard, ready-mix from a truck is usually cheaper than bags once you factor in mixing time.
| Cubic yards | 80 lb bags | 60 lb bags | 40 lb bags |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.25 yd³ | 12 | 15 | 23 |
| 0.50 yd³ | 23 | 30 | 45 |
| 0.75 yd³ | 34 | 45 | 68 |
| 1.0 yd³ | 45 | 60 | 90 |
| 1.5 yd³ | 68 | 90 | 135 |
| 2.0 yd³ | 90 | 120 | 180 |
Brand differences worth knowing
- Quikrete standard pre-mix: 0.60 ft³ for 80 lb. Most common reference.
- Quikrete Maximizer: rated for higher strength but same yield per pound, 0.60 ft³ for 80 lb.
- Sakrete High-Strength 5000: 0.60 ft³ for 80 lb.
- Quikrete Fast-Setting (red bag): 0.375 ft³ for 50 lb , sets in 20–40 minutes.
- Type S mortar mix: ~0.50 ft³ for 80 lb (different aggregate ratio, don't substitute for slab pours).
Common mistakes (and how to avoid them)
✗ Using mortar mix yield (0.50 ft³) for slab calculations.
Fix: Mortar and concrete are different products. Mortar has finer aggregate and a lower yield per pound. Use only concrete pre-mix bags for slabs and footings.
✗ Calculating bags from cubic inches instead of cubic feet.
Fix: Always convert dimensions to feet first. 1 cubic foot = 1,728 cubic inches, easy to misplace zeros and order 10× too many bags.
✗ Forgetting that the bag is dry weight, not finished volume.
Fix: An 80 lb bag of dry mix becomes 0.60 ft³ of finished concrete after mixing with water. The bag weight ≠ finished weight (water adds ~10 lb to an 80 lb bag).
✗ Skipping the 10% waste factor on small jobs.
Fix: On a 5-bag job, 10% = 0.5 bags. Always round up. The cost of one extra bag is $5, the cost of stopping mid-pour is your weekend.
Frequently asked questions
How many cubic feet in an 80 lb bag of concrete?
How many cubic feet in a 60 lb bag of concrete?
How many bags of 80 lb concrete in a cubic yard?
Is fast-setting concrete the same yield as regular?
How accurate are these yield numbers?
Can I substitute mortar mix for concrete on a slab?
Related answers & calculators
Concrete calculator
Bag count for any slab, footing, or post hole.
Open10×10 slab bag count
Worked example for the most common slab size.
OpenReady-mix vs bagged cost
When the truck is cheaper than the bags.
OpenSlab thickness guide
Thickness × area drives the bag count.
OpenGravel base under the slab
Spec the compacted base before you mix concrete.
Open